January 15, 2016
Note: In accordance with our policy of observing US and Iraqi holidays, we will not be publishing on Monday, January 17.
Today’s Major Developments
Sistani organization, Speaker Al-Jubouri issue non-sectarian condemnations of Diyala, Baghdad violence.
Military nears completion of clearing operation east of Ramadi
Battle is over, Daesh bodies counted, near Tikrit.
Iraq adopts gun control strategy in Basra.
REPORTS FROM IRAQ
BAGHDAD
Political developments
Sistani’s rep in Kerbala condemns the attacks on civilians and mosques in Muqdadiya and holds the government responsible for preventing such crimes and not allowing the presence of armed groups outside the government. He also says the government should be vigilant, because Daesh might launch attacks in certain areas, and should support the PMFs and tribal fighters. He also says the government should not make impromptu decisions that threaten citizens’ livelihoods when facing an economic crisis. [Sumaria] [Sumaria]
Speaker Jubouri welcomes the statement of Sistani rep regarding the crimes in Muqdadiya and Baghdad Jadida. [Sumaria]
The spokesman of the new Sunni coalition, the High Coordination Committee led by former Vice President Usama Nujaifi, threatens to go to the UN for international protection for Sunni Arabs on Iraq. He accused the PMFs of sectarian killing and displacement in several liberated areas and asked PM Abadi to keep CoR members away from “armed work”. [Mada]
DaeshDaily comment. We noticed the difference between the balanced position of the Speaker and the position of the new alliance. The Speaker condemns all crimes and violence against Iraqis while the alliance focuses on the crimes against Sunnis. The same position has been repeated over the years now by all Iraqi sectarian leaders. It is understandable in a democracy that elected officials represent the points of view of their constituencies. What is not acceptable is ignoring obvious crimes against citizens from other sects.
The Chaldean Patriarch Louis Sako condemns the recent attacks against civilians in Baghdad and Diyala and asks the government to enforce the rule of law and protect the citizens. [Sumaria]
Dozens of activists demonstrated in Baghdad, Babel, Kerbala, Maysan and Wasit demanding more reforms. Demonstrators in Basra asked for firm government actions against the tribal conflicts in Basra, in addition to the reforms. [Sumaria] [Sumaria] [Sumaria]
General Lloyd Austin, leader of the US Middle East command, says Daesh is on the defensive, and that more desperate operations like the recent ones in Iraq, Syria, and Indonesia are expected as it tries to divert attention from its continued defeats. [BasNews]
The US-led Coalition admitted some collateral damage in its airstrikes on Iraq and Syria today, saying internal investigations indicate that 8 civilians were killed in the operations between April 12 and July 4, 2015. [Sumaria] The coalition also said that 14 attacks in Iraq and 8 in Syria took place today. [Sumaria]
DaeshDaily comment. The civilian death total of 8 seems impossibly low.
Former Prime Minister Ayad Allawi says an assassination attempt on his life, and the lives of other Iraqi Arab leaders, was planned in a “regional country.” He says it was intended to be launched from Syria. [Sumaria]
German police said that there are 400 German returnees from Syria and Iraq. Expressing concern that some could perpetrate future terrorist incidents, police say these people are under scrutiny. [Maalomah]
A Kyrgyz official says more than 500 Kyrgyz citizens have joined Daesh in Iraq and Syria, including 121 women, and 33 have been killed. [Buratha]
Security developments
Baghdad Operations Command (BOC) said a Daesh attack was repelled in Tarmiya, northern Baghdad Governorate, where BOC units destroyed three Daesh tactical units with the help of Army helicopters. [WarNews]
Tens of cars with armed militiamen broke into the Karrada area in central Baghdad, despite the opposition of police forces, a security source said today. [Ghad]
The Coalition executed 9,627 airstrikes in Iraq and Syria through January 13, the US Army said, of which 6,393 were in Iraq and 3,234 in Syria. [AIN] DaeshDaily comment: Knowing the number by other Coalition countries would enable a fuller and clearer picture.
Daesh says it shelled and rocketed Iraqi Army, PMFs and Peshmerga in several areas in Anbar, Salahuddin and Ninewa with dozens of rockets and mortar shells. [JustPaste]
According to security sources:
- A sticky bomb attached to a car belonging to a Ministry of Finance employee exploded today in Binouk, north Baghdad, killing the man and wounding his wife and daughter. [Mada]
– A body of a beheaded woman was found today in Saba’ Al-Bor in Baghdad according to a security source. [Ghad]
- A lawyer was shot dead by unidentified armed men near his house in Basatin, near Al-Qanat Street in northeast Baghdad. [Baghdadia]
- Unidentified armed men shot two civilians to death in Fahama, north Baghdad, a security source said today. [Sumaria]
- An IED placed in a commercial area in Abu Dsheer, south Baghdad, exploded today, killing one civilian and wounding eight. [Mada]
- A body of a strangled woman was found in Al-Rasheed District, south Baghdad. [Baghdadia]
- An IED placed near a mosque in Mada’in south Baghdad exploded, killing 2 and wounding 7 civilians. [Mada]
- A roadside IED exploded in Yusufiyah in south Baghdad this morning as a police patrol was passing by, killing one and wounding four policemen, in addition to inflicting material damage on their vehicle. [Mada]
- An IED placed in a commercial area in Iskan, west Baghdad, killed one civilian and wounded 9. [Mada]
- A civilian was killed and five wounded when an IED exploded near a hardware store in Abu Ghraib in west Baghdad. [Maalomah]
A video of a suicide terrorist attacking Iraqi forces in Tarmiya [YouTube]
A video of the Baghdad Jadida suicide terrorists [Iraqia]
ANBAR
Ramadi
The remaining areas of Sufiya east of Ramadi were liberated today, says the Anbar Provincial Council today. The battle by army, police, and tribal forces left 150 Daesh terrorists dead. IEDs are currently being removed while residents of the area are transferred to safe places. [Mada]
Albu Ghanem, adjacent to Sufiya, was also liberated today and 37 families were transferred to Habbaniya, away from the battlefield, AOC said. [Sumaria]
An AOC source says 167 Daesh members were captured while trying to sneak out of Ramadi with the trapped families. [Maalomah]
The areas of Albu Fahad and Albu Alwan east of Ramadi were liberated in an operation by the joint forces today under heavy air support by Army helicopters, said Khaldiya Subdistrict Council.
The areas of Al-Soura, Albu Hzaim, Albu Khalifa, and Albu Sawda (in Qarma, Falluja District) were liberated by the Army under heavy air support, said the Commander of Anbar Ops Command (AOC). Only a very few areas remain to be cleared in Ramadi. [Maalomah]
1900 persons were rescued and transferred from east Ramadi areas to the Habbaniya base, said an AOC source. [Mada]
The Iraqi Army’s 8th Division Commander says his troops liberated Albu Khalifa and Albu Mahal east of Ramadi, killing 15 Daesh fighters including 3 suicide bombers and destroying 3 vehicles carrying machine guns in addition to a Humvee bomb. [Sumaria]
Iraqi forces killed 8 Daesh fighters and wounded 2 and destroyed a hideout and an excavator near Tal Masoud east of Ramadi. [IWMC Report]
Tens of terrorists were killed while clearing of IEDs was underway. The only major eastern area remaining under Daesh control is Sajariya. [Maalomah]
Counter terror troops liberated the Risala mosque in the middle of Sajariya east of Ramadi, after entering the area today following a violent encounter with defending Daesh terrorists, a security source in Ramadi said. [Baghdadia]
The Coalition conducted intensive airstrikes on Sajariya and Hsaiba east of Ramadi to pave the way for land forces to break into them, a security source said. [Baghdadia]
Iraqi troops destroyed Daesh tunnel-digging machinery in east Hsaiba. [Etejah]
Iraqi forces defused 10 IEDs in Albu Aitha north of Ramadi. [IWMC Report]
After full liberation of Albu Aitha north of Ramadi, AOC is preparing to storm Hamdhiya and Jobia to the east. [WarNews]
AOC said that the engineering work is underway to reopen the road connecting the recently liberated area of Albu Aitha to the international road in northeast Ramadi. Twelve IEDs have been destroyed so far on that road. [Sumaria]
The IWMC says Coalition warplanes bombed Daesh locations in Albu Dhiab, Sheikh Hadid, Albu Aitha and Hamdhiya north of Ramadi, destroying 6 hideouts, a motorcycle, and a vehicle bomb, and killing 6 terrorists. [Ghad]
Daesh publishes photos of the battles in Thirthar. [JustPaste]
A video of Iraqi forces securing families trapped in Sufiya [YouTube]
A video of Iraqi soldiers and tribal fighters in Barwana after Daesh failed attack [Facebook]
Videos from Sufiya [Facebook] [YouTube] [YouTube]
A video of shooting a Daesh terrorists by Iraqi forces in Ramadi [YouTube]
Falluja
A PMF source says the PMFs confiscated a vehicle carrying 100 IEDs on the outskirts of Falluja. [Harbi]
PMF killed two Daesh leaders in Qarma, east of Falluja in a security operation today, a PMF source said. The PMF removed a Daesh flag in Al-Badran. [Mada]
Hit/Haditha
Jazeera Ops Command finalized clearing of Al-Sha’i and Al-Ghrair and secured areas east and north of Haditha. [WarNews]
An airstrike by a Coalition plane on an Daesh 8-car convoy that tried to attack the Majid checkpoint east of Baghdadi resulted in destruction of the convoy and the death of “tens” of Daesh terrorists, a security source said. [Baghdadia]
SALAHUDDIN
Baiji
Daesh says 2 of its suicide bombers, a Moroccan and an Indian, attacked an Iraqi barracks in Makhoul Mountains with a bulldozer bomb, followed by 3 more attacks by suicide terrorists in vehicle bombs, an Egyptian, a Saudi and an Iraqi from Tal Afar. Daesh says its terrorists broke into the barracks after that and the clashes are still going on. [StoreUp]
Daesh says its snipers killed two PMF fighters in the Makhoul Mountains area. [JustPaste]
Tikrit
IFP units repelled a Daesh attack in Ajil oil field in Himrin. The 1st and 3rd battalions of the IFP 20th Division killed 17 Daesh terrorists, including 4 suicide bombers, according to the Ministry of Interior. [Ghad]
The major Daesh attack on Tal Kusaiba and Mabdad villages ended with its painful defeat. All attackers in Ajil and on Kirkuk-Tikrit road were killed, while Saraya Al-Salam of the PMF recaptured the Strategic Line and Mkaishifa areas. Total Daesh casualties were over 90. [WarNews]
Badr forces source said today that the group counted over 70 Daesh bodies following their failed attack on Tal Kubaisa yesterday. He added that the counterattack was led by Hadi Al-Amiri, the commander of Badr forces. 12 bomb-rigged and 7 machine gun- mounted trucks were also destroyed. [Sumaria]
Another attack by Daesh on Tal Kusaiba was blocked by the counter-terrorism troops today, who captured two vehicles from the attackers, a security source said. [Buratha]
The Salahuddin Police Chief says 4 Daesh vehicle bombs in Tal Kusaiba left behind by Daesh terrorists were defused. [Mada]
Daesh publishes photos of rocketing Tikrit and Speicher base with Grads. [JustPaste]
A video of an attacking vehicle bomb being destroyed by Iraqi forces in Tal Kusaiba [YouTube]
Samarra
IFP Commander, Brigadier General Shakir Jawdat, said today that the 10th Brigade killed 25 Daesh terrorists and destroyed a defensive position of Daesh west of Jazeera Samarra, while the rockets regiment of the 5th Division destroyed a house used as a hideout by Daesh and killed all those inside. [Sumaria]
DIYALA
Baquba
Diyala Police command said they blocked several attacks by Daesh in western Diyala, inflicting heavy casualties on the attackers. Daesh had attacked areas along the Diyala-Salahuddin border. [AIN]
Muqdadiya/Abu Saida
A security source says an Iraqi-American force conducted a paratroop operation in Hay Al-Askari in Muqdadiya and captured wanted men accused of destruction in the city. [Baghdadia]
DaeshDaily comment. This report, like many previous reports about airborne operations, is most likely fabricated. The one difference from previous reports is that this neighborhood is a mostly Shia area and was targeted heavily by Daesh shelling during the last months. The phony implication here is that the Americans, supported by the Iraqi government or the KRG, is targeting Shia militias.
Hussein Al-Jubouri, an important figure in Muqdadiya, was shot dead by unidentified armed men in the city this morning, a security source said. [Baghdadia]
A security source says a civilian was killed by unknown armed men in front of his shop in Muqdadiya. [Sumaria]
Northern Diyala
PMFs repelled a Daesh attack west of Udhaim Dam, inflicting heavy casualties on attackers, a security source said. [Buratha]
KIRKUK
The bodies of two men shot to death, 25 and 40 years old, were found under the Laylan Bridge connecting Kirkuk to Salahuddin, a police commander said today. [Rudaw]
NINEWA
Mosul
A terrifying night, as described by a local source, was witnessed by Daesh last night when 26 airstrikes by the Coalition targeted fixed and movable targets in Mosul, Tel Keif in the Nineveh Plain, Noran in Tal Afar, and Sada Balaweza. Mosul airstrikes targeted Daesh offices, garages and warehouses in Tamim, Qahira, Al-Zera’i, Al-Arabi, Al-Masaref, Al-Zenjili, and Al-Risala in Mosul city, killing tens of terrorists and destroying the targets almost completely. [PUKMedia]
A KDP official says 21 Daesh members were killed in the Coalition airstrikes on Mosul. [Mada]
An airstrike by the Coalition killed 12 Daesh terrorists and destroyed three vehicles in Zahra Khatoun village in Bartella east of Mosul, a Peshmerga source said today. [Mada]
Daesh executed 19 citizens in Al-Haj Ali village in Qayara, south of Mosul, on charges of attempting to escape the village, a local source said. [Mada]
A bomb exploded in one of the Daesh headquarters in the Al-Maliya neighborhood in downtown Mosul, killing 14 terrorists according to KDP sources. [Baghdadia]
Kata’eb Al-Mosul says one of its snipers killed a local Daesh member in Yaramaja in Mosul. [KM Facebook Page]
Northwest Ninewa
Media sources alleged the Americans are installing a field operation post in Ya’robiya on the Iraq-Syrian border. [Etejah]
Other Governorates
KURDISTAN
The Gorran Political Relations Officer resigned from the party, accusing it of falling under the control of “political teenagers” and dealing with issues in a “territorial” way. [Sumaria]
SOUTHERN IRAQ
Basra. The armored security forces that arrived Basra initiated a search campaign in Hayania in downtown Basra today (a known Sadrist neighborhood). Large numbers of wanted persons were arrested and medium and heavy weapons confiscated. Most of the arrest orders were previously issued, but not executed by the local police. Now, only one rifle and 30 bullets per person are allowed to be kept by civilians after registering the rifle with the police. [Maalomah]
A 500 gm IED placed under a car in Jaza’ir area of downtown Basra was defused by security forces today, a security source said. [Baghdadia]
Babel. The Chairman of Babel GC says a committee was formed to investigate the recent attacks on mosques in Babel. He also says displaced families are returning to Jurf Al-Sakhar. The area was liberated from Daesh more than a year ago but many people haven’t returned to their houses yet. [Mada]
PMF and national security forces found today 120 plastic explosives in Falahat village, in the Iskandariya area in northern Babil. The explosives were manufactured as 5 kg IEDs. 5 Katyusha rockets and 25 mortar shells were also found. All materials were disposed of on site, while the search continued for more explosives stored by Daesh when it was occupying the area, a security source said. [Buratha]
Wasit. According to the Wasit Chief of Police, 18 wanted persons were arrested in a security campaign this morning, including one on terrorism charges. [Mada]
REPORTS FROM TURKEY
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan prayed the Friday afternoon prayer in the Sultanahmet Mosque (the famous “Blue Mosque”), visiting the site of Wednesday’s deadly bombing attack in the adjacent Sultanahmet Square, Turkish media reported. He was accompanied by the Turkish ministers of culture, interior, and tourism, the Governor of Istanbul, the director of security, and the Mayor.
A group of people, including tourist guide Sibel Şatıroğlu, who saved lives when he noticed the suicide bomber at the last moment and shouted at people to run, stood in silence and laid carnations at the site of the suicide bombing, along with members of various organizations.
The number of suspects arrested on suspicion of involvement in the bombing has risen to eight, marking one further detainee in the last 24 hours. [Erem] [Cumhuriyet]
In other anti-Daesh raids following the Istanbul bombing, Turkish security personnel have made at least 33 arrests in various governorates, as follows:
Gaziantep – 4 arrests.
Balıkesir – 5 arrests.
Batman – 2 arrests.
Bursa – 4 arrests.
Izmir – 6 arrests.
Adana – 4 arrests.
Osmaniye – 4 arrests.
Erzurum – 4 arrests.
.
In Gaziantep, police also intercepted a consignment of advanced communications equipment allegedly due to be delivered to Daesh. [Cumhuriyet]
The Turkish police have been alerted to look out for five stolen vehicles that may be used in acts of terror. [Cumhuriyet]
DaeshDaily comment: Thank you to a loyal reader for the Turkish-language tips from Cumhuriyet.
REPORTS FROM SYRIA
Northeast
Photo and video from the destroyed home of Sheikh Shehadi Al-Faris of the Sharabiya Tribe in the village of East Hamr 8 km (5 miles) southeast of Hasaka, whose home was blown up by Daesh for having refused to pledge allegiance to the organization and cooperate with them during the Syria Democratic Forces campaign that ejected Daesh from Hasaka last year. [Hawar]
Northwest
Heavy clashes continued Friday in the countryside north of Aleppo near the Turkish border between Daesh on the one side and various allied militias on the other, including the Islamic Brigades and the Sultan Murad Brigades (SMB). Following Daesh’s recapture of the village of Ghazl yesterday an SMB fighter said, the Coalition made numerous airstrikes on Daesh positions in and around Suran (western Hama Governorate), Azaz, Dudyan and Ghazl, killing tens of Daesh fighters. [ARA]
Daesh is withdrawing its fighters from Al-Bab and Tadif east of Aleppo in the face of the Syrian Army advance on these areas, an activist has reported. The vehicles were seen heading east, after which more than 30 of Daesh’s 4-wheel drive pickups, six buses, and a number of vans reportedly arrived in the city of Al-Tabaqa in Raqqa Governorate, carrying a lot of Daesh fighters. [ARA]
Other reports appear to show Daesh gathering fighters in the city of Jarabulus, and in the last two days, bringing heavy weaponry and vehicles from Al-Bab, “with help from the Turkish state,” according to a report from the pro-PYD news agency Hawar. Daesh’s concentration of forces in Jarabulus and movement out of Al-Bab and Manbij were also reported earlier. Hawar’s sources allege that the Turkish military has been sending “large shipments of arms” to the Syrian village of Raey on the Turkish border through a settlement known as Al-Bili on the Turkish side, and also alleges that Daesh and the Turkish border guards extinguish their lights on a nightly basis to facilitate illicit shipments passing across the border to Raey. [Hawar]
Tens of civilians and militants were killed and injured in Manbij on Friday in five Russian airstrikes on various areas of the city, an activist reported. [Qasioun] [ARA]
DaeshDaily comment: The Russian airstrikes come just days after Russian planes caused widespread civilian casualties and property damage in Manbij.
Daesh has forced inhabitants of the Kurdish-majority city of Qabasin, 7 km (4 miles) northeast of Al-Bab, into displacement, according to “trusted sources” in the area. [Hawar]
Syrian opposition sources say they killed Daesh’s Turkish emir near Al-Ra’i on the border with Turkey. They also say Coalition warplanes bombed Daesh in the area while Turkish artillery shelled it. [BasNews]
Daesh says the Turkish artillery shelled 3 villages in Aleppo’s countryside and its terrorists responded by shelling the Turkish military positions. [A3maq]
Daesh says its terrorists destroyed a Syrian Army vehicle north of Kowaires. [A3maq]
East
Daesh and Syrian Army troops fought more pitched battles around Deir Ez-Zor as Daesh fighters attempted to advance in the Al-Jubayla area and Syrian troops attacked Daesh with ground forces and artillery in the Al-Sinaa and Al-Haweiqa neighborhoods. Syrian troops also fired artillery and heavy machine guns on villages around the Deir Ez-Zor military airport, especially the Al-Jufra village, adjacent to the airport gates, while unidentified fighters struck areas around the airport, causing property damage. No information is available on civilian or combatant casualties. Daesh has besieged the military airport at Deir Ez-Zor for three years but all its attempts to seize control of the facility have failed. [Qasioun] [ARA]
Russian transport planes, with protection from Russian fighter jets, have dropped five shipments of food on areas of Deir Ez-Zor under Syrian Army control that are besieged by Daesh. Daesh militants shot at the shipments as they fell but missed their target in each drop. [Qasioun]
OTHER MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA REPORTS
Egypt. Fighting that erupted yesterday between Egyptian security personnel and the Daesh-affiliated Ansar Bayt Al-Maqdis in areas south of Sheikh Zuweid lasted overnight to dawn on Friday, according to a media report. The fighting resulted in the deaths of at least 30 Ansar militants and four members of the Egyptian Armed Forces, in addition to 10 Ansar fighters wounded, following figures released yesterday by the Egyptian military. However, the VetoGate website said Friday that as many as 130 militants were killed, without providing a source for that figure. [EgyptArmyFB] [VetoGate]
In new clashes on Friday between the Egyptian security personnel and Ansar Bayt Al-Maqdis near Sheikh Zuweid, six Ansar leaders were killed, a security source said, including one known as Fahd Abu Hanif, reputed to be the “emir” of the group in Sheikh Zuweid. [Watan]
Daesh publishes a video of the summary of its operations in Sinai for the last lunar month. [Archive]
Daesh says it targeted an Egyptian Army minesweeper with an RPG rocket, then with light weapons, on the road between Sheikh Zuweid and Rafah. [JustPaste]
Daesh says it detonated an IED on a water tanker in Rafah. [JustPaste]
Libya. Daesh says its terrorists attacked a Libyan Oil Facilities Protection barrier on the road between Marada south of the Gulf and Zilla to the southwest, killing 4 OFP personnel. [JustPaste]
Daesh says Libyan warplanes bombed the Sabaa area in Tripoli without causing casualties. [JustPaste]
Unidentified aircraft struck Daesh positions in the Al-Dhahir area on the coast 20 km (12.5 miles) west of Sirte, according to unidentified “sources,” who also reported that Daesh reinforced its positions in Bawab al-Khamsin 40 km (25 miles) west of Sirte. [WatanAlKarama]
Daesh has detained 140 young men in Bin Jawad, a local source in said, adding that Daesh had taken over the governmental headquarters and a hospital, and had cut the Internet and phone services to the town, and has installed checkpoints on the roads leading out of the town in order to prevent residents from fleeing. [WatanAlKarama]
Daesh’s repeated attacks on Sidra and Ras Lanuf last week resulted in the burning of around 2 million barrels of oil, while the major oil terminal at Sidra is still out of service, facilities officials said. [Ewan]
DaeshDaily comment: The news suggesting the extent of the economic losses to Libya from Daesh attacks in the strategic “Oil Crescent” area come as Daesh has reportedly been massing its forces for what could be a new attack on the same area.
Daesh says it shot down a Libyan armed group drone near the coast in Derna. [JustPaste]
Daesh also says it destroyed a Libyan armed group tank in the Dhuhr Hamr area in Derna. [JustPaste]
Other countries
Afghanistan. The leader of the Daesh organization in Afghanistan, Hafiz Said, was killed along with nine others in a NATO airstrike on Thursday in eastern Nangarhar province, a government source said. ARA’s report notes that Said, a former Pakistani Taliban leader, was previously announced killed in a drone strike in July. [ARA]
Daesh publishes photos of 2 of its terrorists who attacked the Pakistani consulate in Jalalabad. [StoreUp]
Indonesia. Indonesian police arrested three individuals suspected of involvement in yesterday’s deadly attacks in Jakarta in a dawn raid on Friday, with search operations for more suspects ongoing in multiple areas of the country. Suspicion turns on a small group of Malay-speaking militants, many of whom were fighters with Daesh in Syria and Iraq, known as the “Katiba Al-Nusaranta,” even though the claim of responsibility after the attack came from Daesh’s main outlets in Raqqa, not from the Al-Nusaranta in Indonesia. One of those detained in Friday’s raid is suspected of having ties to Indonesian Daesh militant Burhan Naim, believed to be in Syria, but also to have been the mastermind of the Jakarta attack. [Tunisien] [Aawsat] [Shorouk]
Germany. More than 400 people are under surveillance in Germany as potential security threats after returning from fighting in Syria or Iraq, the country’s police commander has said. [Arabi21]
SOCIAL MEDIA SOURCES
Facebook Page of the Day
Mosul News page
Daesh Twitter Accounts of the Day
https://twitter.com/salamgeer99
https://twitter.com/srytawtas1
https://twitter.com/almonaseron36
